Pass · Theory test

What should I do about the theory test now?

Prepare for multiple choice and hazard perception together. You must pass both parts, and you must pass theory before booking the practical driving test. Revision can run alongside lessons and private practice.

Car theory test

Two parts. Two separate pass marks.

Part 1

Multiple choice

43 / 50

50 questions in 57 minutes. Three questions relate to a short video scenario.

Part 2

Hazard perception

44 / 75

14 clips containing 15 developing hazards. Earlier correct responses score more.

Passing one part is not enough. If either part is failed, the full test must be taken again.

Official GOV.UK and nidirect details checked 2026-07-07.

Your theory starting point

Choose the next useful action

This is a route planner, not a readiness score. It uses your region and current position to point you to the right official material.

Your next decision

How will revision fit into the week?

Practise interactively with Theory Prep, or build a printable revision schedule around your week.

Revision should change real driving

The useful question is not only “Can I remember the answer?” It is “Can I recognise and apply the rule while driving?” Connect Highway Code topics to lessons and use private practice to notice signs, road position, stopping distance and developing hazards in context.

Great Britain and Northern Ireland use different booking guidance

The test structure and pass marks shown above are the same, but use the correct official service for the region. For England, Scotland and Wales, use GOV.UK theory-test guidance. For Northern Ireland, use nidirect theory-test guidance.

Frequently asked questions

What is the car theory-test pass mark?

You must score at least 43 out of 50 in multiple choice and 44 out of 75 in hazard perception. You must pass both parts.

How long does the multiple-choice part take?

You have 57 minutes to answer 50 multiple-choice questions, followed by the hazard-perception part after an optional short break.

Can I book the practical test before passing theory?

No. A learner car driver must pass the theory test before booking the practical driving test.

How long does a theory-test pass last?

The pass certificate lasts two years. You must pass the practical test within that period or take theory again.